Recently recognised microbial enteropathies and HIV infection

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چکیده

منابع مشابه

HIV infection and microbial diversity in saliva.

Limited information is available about the effects of HIV and subsequent antiretroviral treatment on host-microbe interactions. This study aimed to determine the salivary microbial composition for 10 HIV-seropositive subjects, before and 6 months after highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), compared with that for 10 HIV-seronegative subjects. A conventional culture and two culture-indepe...

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Microbial translocation in the pathogenesis of HIV infection and AIDS.

In pathogenic simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections, the translocation of microbial products from the gastrointestinal (GI) tract to portal and systemic circulation has been proposed as a major driver of the chronic immune activation that is associated with disease progression. Consistently, microbial translocation is not present in nonpathogenic ...

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Tropical Enteropathies

PURPOSE OF REVIEW The term 'tropical enteropathy' originated in observations in the 1960s that small intestinal morphology and function differed in the tropics from the norms found in temperate climates. It was subsequently shown that this enteropathy is more closely related to environmental conditions than latitude, and it was re-labelled 'environmental enteropathy'. It is now recognised that ...

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Immune and Autoimmune Enteropathies

Autoimmune enteropathy characteristically presents in infancy with protracted diarrhea. Underlying disorders of immune function, including regulatory T cells, must be excluded. Treatment options include nutritional rehabilitation, immune suppression, and, in select cases, bone marrow transplant. Copyright © 2006 Nestec Ltd., Vevey/S. Karger AG, Basel

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy

سال: 1996

ISSN: 0305-7453,1460-2091

DOI: 10.1093/jac/37.suppl_b.61